Monday, December 23, 2019

The Structure of The Roman Empire Essay - 1306 Words

The Roman Empire, was the largest known civilization. The Roman Empire began when Augustus won the second great civil war and ended, when the last Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, was overthrown by the Germanic King Odoacer. The empire continued in the East as the Byzantine Empire (Mark). The structure of the Empire was such that one individual had complete control over all matters of the state, The Emperor, of course there were various branches of the government that still served under the emperor and functioned on their own, dealing with the integral economic and social aspects of the Roman state. The concept of consul’s remained, yet their power was diminished and they could only serve as advisors to the Emperor and acted†¦show more content†¦The Roman Empire’s primary weakness lay in who was in power. Since all Emperors had unrivalled rule throughout the Empire, many began to abuse the title. Many Emperor’s such Vitellius, Nero and Caligula often ignored their duties as Emperor and used their title for self-gain. They would use their newfound wealth, gained from the title, to pamper themselves, enjoying the luxuries that Rome offered. The Emperor’s lost their dictum and prestige. The wealth of the Roman nation greatly increased during the Empire’s reign. This was due to the fact that they were no longer at war. Yet, since Emperor’s and other officials began to spend it on luxuries this went to waste. Rome eventually also switched to the barter system, gold coins became less prominent. This meant salaries were paid with food and other household items. Tax was also paid in the same manner. When the transition from Republic to Empire came about many of the Republic’s traits remained, the only difference being the addition of an Emperor, the flexibility of the class system and the removal of the people’s say in state matters. Due to this there were no clear guidelines as to how the next Emperor would be chosen. It became a matter of discussion and was decided by the Emperor, the Senate, the army and the Emperor’s guard. Eventually though, as the quality of the Emperors fell, there were often uprisings by the army who would call for aShow MoreRelatedExploration of the Political Structure of the Roman Empire4418 Words   |  18 PagesExploration of the Political Structure of the Roman Empire The public sphere of Rome, which included religious norms, social settings, as well as some other cultural divides, has been known to greatly affect the Roman political system throughout, from its inception to its fall. Our world has seen many great empires and perhaps the most popular one by name is the Roman Empire. 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